What is Backend Developer? What Does It Do?
A backend developer is a software developer who works in the background in software projects and builds systems. These softwares keep the system running smoothly. With the development of technology and the increasing importance of the software industry, it has become a more popular professional group. What is Backend and Frontend and what programming languages can you learn? Which languages should the backend developer know? In this article, we will share with you in detail what is curious about the subject. We wish you pleasant reading.
What is Back-end and Front-end? What are their functions in web software?
The core software part of a web project that the end user does not see is called the backend, and the software coding this architecture is called the backend developer. Software languages used for backend infrastructure; PHP and ASP.net, which we are familiar with by generalization, are expressed as MYSQL and MSSQL for database architecture.
While having user data in the database as the backend is a good result, on the other hand, it's not what makes your website look good. This is where the frontend comes into play. It offers a beautiful view for each page visited. In other words, the frontend is the factor that creates the color, background and all other styles for each page you interact with and see with your eyes.
Frontend: The Turkish equivalent of Frontend is expressed as “Front Side”. People who create the visual side of the website using technologies such as HTML, CSS and JavaScript are called front-end developers. Many tasks such as the colors to be used on the website, the placement of the content, the selection and application of the font belong to the front-end developer.
What programming languages can you learn?
There are many points you need to learn as a backend developer. One of them is programming language. Here are some of the best programming languages you can learn:
swift
Swift was developed by Apple as a general purpose language that is easy to learn but still needs to be powerful enough for professionals. Apple has even designed a virtual Apple Camp for kids to learn to code using Swift.
Python
Python is widely recognized as the most comprehensive code language. It is used to build various web applications, from YouTube to Instagram and financial analysis tools. In addition, it has a large developer community. It focuses on code readability and has excellent library support.
JavaScript
JavaScript is used to build the front end of web applications. JavaScript is among the most popular coding languages. It is also one of the easiest to learn.
Which languages should the backend developer know? Back-end developer roadmap
A successful backend developer should start with one of the languages written below or any of the other backend languages you can choose. The most used of these languages are as follows:
PHP
NodeJs (Middleware)
Python
C#
GoLang
ruby
Java
Kotlin
If you want to improve yourself in the field of backend and specialize in your field, it will be useful to learn these technologies as well.
Hosting Platforms: Heroku, Digital Ocean, AWS, Azure, Netlify
Web Servers: Nginx, Apache
Containers: Docker, Kubernates
That's why you should choose a field for ourselves and have expertise in that field. It is extremely important that you have general knowledge about other fields as well. In addition to having the necessary hardware, you should also know the tools you will need as a backend software developer. The basis of these tools is a computer. Program computers allow you to do your work much more comfortably. It is also extremely important that you learn about daemons such as JavaScript, PHP, and Ruby and how they are prepared.
As Andevos, in this article, we shared with you what you wonder about backend developer, back-end, front-end tasks and what a backend developer does. Our aim; To provide Information Technologies services needed by the financial sector and corporate companies. For more information, you can visit our website or contact us.